Volume 3, Number 1, Article 6, Pages 49-63 doi:10.1167/3.1.6 http://journalofvision.org/3/1/6/ ISSN 1534-7362
Visual memory and motor planning in a natural task
Mary M. Hayhoe
Center for Visual Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
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Anurag Shrivastava
Center for Visual Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
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Ryan Mruczek
Center for Neural Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA
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Jeff B. Pelz
Center for Neural Science, Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY, USA
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Abstract

This paper investigates the temporal dependencies of natural vision by measuring eye and hand movements while subjects made a sandwich. The phenomenon of change blindness suggests these temporal dependencies might be limited. Our observations are largely consistent with this, suggesting that much natural vision can be accomplished with “just-in-time” representations. However, we also observe several aspects of performance that point to the need for some representation of the spatial structure of the scene that is built up over different fixations. Patterns of eye-hand coordination and fixation sequences suggest the need for planning and coordinating movements over a period of a few seconds. This planning must be in a coordinate frame that is independent of eye position, and thus requires a representation of the spatial structure in a scene that is built up over different fixations.

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History
Received March 7, 2002; published February 3, 2003
Citation
Hayhoe, M. M., Shrivastava, A., Mruczek, R., & Pelz, J. B. (2003). Visual memory and motor planning in a natural task. Journal of Vision, 3(1):6, 49-63, http://journalofvision.org/3/1/6/, doi:10.1167/3.1.6.
Keywords
natural tasks, saccades, eye-hand coordination
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