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| Volume 7, Number 13, Article 11, Pages 1-8 |
doi:10.1167/7.13.11 |
http://journalofvision.org/7/13/11/ |
ISSN 1534-7362 |
Interceptive timing: Prior knowledge matters
Joan López-Moliner |
Grup d'Atenció, Acció i Percepció, GRNC, Parc Científic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Universitat de Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain |
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David T. Field |
Department of Psychology, University of Reading,
Reading, United Kingdom |
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John P. Wann |
Department of Psychology, Royal Holloway University of London, United Kingdom |
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Abstract
Fast interceptive actions, such as catching a ball, rely upon accurate and precise information from vision. Recent models rely on flexible combinations of visual angle and its rate of expansion of which the tau parameter is a specific case. When an object approaches an observer, however, its trajectory may introduce bias into tau-like parameters that render these computations unacceptable as the sole source of information for actions. Here we show that observer knowledge of object size influences their action timing, and known size combined with image expansion simplifies the computations required to make interceptive actions and provides a route for experience to influence interceptive action.
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